Prophet Idris Idris or a.s. (Arabic: إدريس) is one of the apostles who was the son of Adam who was first granted the right of prophecy by God after Adam was alone and Shiyth as (Set according to Jewish and Christian). In the Bible, known as Idris Enoch.
Prophet Idris is the sixth descendant of the Prophet Adam, the son of Yarid Qinan bin bin bin Mihla'iel Anusy bin Adam bin Shiyth who became the first descendant of the prophet who was sent after Adam and Shiyth. According to the book of commentaries, he lived 1,000 years after Adam's death.
Prophet Idris was awarded skill in various disciplines, skills, and ability to create tools to facilitate human work, such as handwriting recognition, mathematics, astronomy, and so forth. According to one story, there was a time where most people would forget about God so that God punishes people with a prolonged drought. Prophet Idris had intervened and pleaded with God to end the sentence. God grant it, and ended with a marked dry season rainfall.
Prophet Idris expected to settle in Egypt where he was preaching to establish the religion of God, taught monotheism, worship and worship God and give some pendoman life for his followers to be saved from the doom of the world and the hereafter.
According to the book titled The Prophet of God Enoch: Nabiyullah Idris, Idris is the Arabic term or name for Enoch, ancestor of Noah. He stated in the Quran as God's chosen people that He lifted her into the sky. Ibn Abi Hatim in his commentary narrated that the Prophet Idris died when he was in the fourth heaven accompanied by an angel. He lived until the age of 82 years
1. Prophet Idris Guest Arrival
Name as the Prophet Idris. which is actually a 'Akhnukh'. Because he called Idris, kerana him a lot of reading, studying (tadarrus) the book of Allah.
Every day the Prophet Idris sewing qamis (dress shirt), whenever he inserts a needle to sew his clothes, he said the rosary. If the work is finished, then handed the clothes to people who menempahnya without asking wage. However, Prophet Idris was still able to worship with a practice that is difficult to describe. So the Angel of Death is longing to meet with him.
Then the Angel of Death plead to Allah Almighty, to be allowed to go to the Prophet Idris as. After the greeting, the angel was seated.
Prophet Idris as. in the habit of fasting all time. If the sunset has arrived, there came an angel of the Prophet Idris Syurga bring food, and he enjoyed the food.
Then the king of worship throughout the night. One night the angel of death came to see him, carrying food from Syurga. Prophet Idris enjoy the food. Then the Prophet Idris said to the angel of death: "O my lord, let us enjoy this meal together." But the angel refused.
Prophet Idris continued to worship, while the angel of death had faithfully waited until sunrise. Prophet Idris was hairan see attitude angel.
Then he said: "O lord, lord mahukah bersiar-broadcasting with me to see the natural beauty persekitaran? Angel of Death saidst Idris O Prophet of Allah. "
So they see the nature persekitaran with various kinds of plants live there. Finally when they came to a garden, the angel of death said to the Prophet Idris as.: "O Idris, is there a master allow me to take this for my meal? Prophet Idris replied: Subhanallah, why not host mahu last night to eat kosher food, while now the master mahu eating unclean? "
2. Angel Azrael kill the Prophet Idris at his request.
Then the Angel of Death and the Prophet Idris continued their journey. Not felt by those they have bersiar bahawa-broadcast for four days. During their friendship, Prophet Idris met a few oddities in themselves his friend. All his actions differed with ordinary human nature. Finally the Prophet Idris could not resist the desire was curious.
Then he asked: "O my lord, may I know who the real master? I am the Angel of Death. "
"Tuankah assigned to repeal all the life of the flesh?" "Yes yes Idris."
"While the lord with me for four days, there have also hosts take a life-life of the flesh?"
"O Idris, for four days so many lives have I unplug. Spirit beings are like a meal in front of me, I take them like a person being bribed bribed food. "
"O Angels, whether the goal lord come, whether for pilgrimage or to take my life?"
"I came to menziarahimu and Allah has allowed my intentions were."
"O Angel of Death, graciously hear a request to you, namely that lord take my life, then the host ask for Allah to Allah bring me back, so I can worship God When I felt the enormity of death breathe it."
Angel replied: "Surely I am not someone else take a life, but only with the permission of Allah."
Then Allah revealed to the Angel of Death, that he take his life as Idris. Idris then dicabutnyalah life right then and there. So the Prophet Idris felt death at the time.
At the time the Angel of Death saw the death of the Prophet Idris, then he wept. By Hiba and sad feelings he plead to God for God to revive his friend. God granted his request, and the Prophet Idris was again brought to life by Allah SWT.
3. Angel Azrael membawaNabi Idris to Syurga and to Hell
Then the angel of death's embrace of the Prophet Idris, and he asked: "O my brother, how is the master felt the pain of death? When an animal skin dilapah when he was alive, the pain of death a thousand times more pain than she. In fact, a tenderness that I did with the master, when I take a life master it, I've never done anything against sesiapa before the master. O Angel of Death, I have another request to the host, namely I truly desire to see Hell, so I can worship Allah more, after I witnessed the enormity of the fires of hell. O Idris as. I can not go to Hell if without the permission of Allah. "
Finally, Allah revealed to the angel of death so that he brought the Prophet Idris into Hell. So they both go to Hell. In Hell, as the Prophet Idris. can see everything created by Allah to punish his enemies. As the chains are hot, the venomous snake, when, the fire burning, tin boiling, and basic full of thorny, hot water is boiling and others.
Satisfied see the state of Hell, then they went home. Then the Prophet Idris as. said to the angel of death: "O Angel of Death, I have another intention, namely that the master can help me bring into Syurga. So I can see nothing that has been provided by God for His lovers. After that I can improve again my worship to Allah SWT. I can not bring the lord into Syurga, without orders from Allah. "Answered the Angel of Death.
Then Allah ordered the angel of death so that he brought the Prophet Idris into Syurga.
Then they went together, so they got to the door Syurga and they stopped at the door. From there the Prophet Idris can see the sights in Syurga. Prophet Idris can see all sorts of pleasures provided by God for the trustee-guardian. The form of fruits, subjects are beautiful and the rivers that flow and others.
Then the Prophet Idris said: "O my brother Angel of Death, I have felt the bitterness of death and I have seen the enormity of the fire of Hell. Then ask God mahukah host for me, that God will let me enter Syurga to drink the water, to eliminate pain and the enormity of the Hell-fire die? "
Then the Angel of Death was plead to God. Then God gave him permission to enter Syurga and then have to go out again. Prophet Idris went into Syurga, he put his shoes under one Syurga tree, and then he came out again from Syurga. Once he is outside, the Prophet Idris said to the angel of death: "O Angel of Death, I've left kasutku in Syurga.
Angel of Death said: Go into the Syurga, and grab the shoe master. "
Then come the Prophet Idris, but he did not come out anymore, so the Angel of Death called him: "Yes Idris, get out!. No, my Angel of Death, kerana Allah has said, intends:
"Every soul shall taste death."
(Ali-Imran: 185)
While I have tasted death. And God said to mean:
"And no one than you, but it went to Hell."
(Maryam: 71)
And I have come to Hell. And again the word of God intends:
"... And they never will be excluded from it (Syurga)."
(Al-Hijr: 48)
So Allah sent down a revelation to the Angel of Death: "Leave her alone, kerana azali I have set in, that it was going to reside in Syurga."
God tells the story of Prophet Idris was the Prophet Muhammad with his words meant: "And mention (O Muhammad to them, the story) Idris, who is in the Koran. Indeed he is a very correct and a prophet. And we raised him to a high dignity. "(Maryam: 56-57)
4. Idris in the Qur'an and Hadith
There are four verses dealing with Idris in the Qur'an where the verses are connected to each other in Surah Maryam (Mary) and Surah Al-Anbiya (Prophets).
And mention (O Muhammad to them, the story) Idris (who is) in the Quran. Indeed he is a very correct and a prophet. And We raised him to that high dignity. (Quran 19:56-57)
And (remember) Isma'il, Idris and Dzulkifli. All of them including those who are patient. We have incorporated them into Our mercy. Indeed they are among the righteous. "(Qur'an 21:85-86)
In a hadith, Idris is mentioned as one of the first prophets who spoke to Muhammad in one of heaven during Mi'raj.
* Narrated Abbas bin Malik: ... The gate is already open, and when I went to the fourth heaven, there I saw Idris. Gabriel said (to me). 'This is Idris; give him salammu.' So I greeted him and he greeted me and said. 'Welcome, O pious brother and pious Prophet.; ... Sahih Bukhari 5:58:227
Idris is believed to be a tailor on the basis of this hadith:
* Ibn Abbas said: "David is a shield maker, Adam was a farmer, Noah a carpenter, Idris a tailor, and Moses was a shepherd." (From al-Hakim)
5. Advice and Doctrine
Here is some advice and strands of pearls of Prophet Idris said.
1. Patience is accompanied by faith in God (will) bring victory.
2. People who are happy are the people who alert and expect the intercession of God with deeds saints.
3. When you ask something to God and pray, then ikhlaskanlah your intentions. Similarly (for) fasting and prayers.
4. Do not swear falsely, and do not cover up the perjury that you may not participate innocent.
5. Obey your king and submit to pembesarmu and always fill your mouth with thanksgiving and praise to God.
6. Do not envy people who are good luck because they will not be many and long enjoyed a good fate.
7. He who surpassed the simplicity that nothing would satisfy him.
8. Without handing out favors obtained, one can not thank God for the favors he earned it.
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