Thamud is the name of a tribe which by some historians put a portion of the Arabs, and others classify them into the Jewish nation. They reside on a plateau called "Alhijir" located between the Hijaz and Sham formerly colonized and controlled including Aad tribe that has swept utterly perish in the tornado that sent by God as a retaliation for their defiance and denial in the propagation and minutes of Prophet Hud AS
Prosperity and the luxuries of life and the natural wealth previously owned and enjoyed by the Aad has been inherited by Thamud. Fertile lands that yield abundant, animals and the fat cow of the breed, gardens, beautiful flowers, beautiful, building houses built on level ground and was carved from the mountain. Everything that makes them live peaceful, prosperous and happy, feel safe from any natural disturbance and luxuries of life that they will be eternal for them and their children.
Thamud not know God. God They are the idols which they worship and devotion, to him they berqurban, where they sought refuge from all reinforcements and misfortune and expect goodness and happiness. They can not see or think further and what they can reach with the senses.
Prophet Saleh preach to Thamood
Allah the Most Gracious and Most Merciful will not let His servants are in constant darkness without being raised Him janitor hand to enlighten and lead them out of a false path to the right path. Similarly God will not reduce the punishment and torment to a people before they were warned and given instructions by him with the mediation of a chosen to be His messenger and apostle. Sunnatullah This also applies to the Thamud, who told her they had sent a Prophet Saleh who had chosen from their own tribe, the family of a prominent and respected by his people, well-known agile, wise, humble and hospitality in the association.
Introduced to them by the Prophet Saleh sepatut God they worship, the Lord God Almighty, who has created them, created the nature around them, creating fertile soils that produce material needs of their lives, creating animals that are of benefit and useful to them and thus give them the pleasures and luxuries of life and happiness and unseen. One God that is what they worship instead of statues of their own chisel from the stone mountain no power to give something to them or protect them from fear and danger.
Prophet Saleh warned them that he was a than they were, intertwined between themselves and their family ties and blood. They are his people and his relatives and he is the collateral and with their tribe. He expects the goodness and virtue for them, and occasionally will not plunge them in the things that will bring harm, misery and destruction to them. He explained to them that It was the office boy and messenger of God, and what is taught and preached to them is God's message that he should convey to them for their kindness during their lifetime and after their death in the hereafter. He expects his people to consider and think seriously what he calls, and suggest and that they immediately leave offerings to the idols and believe in faith in Allah the Almighty said, repent and ask His forgiveness for their sins and shirk that during this they have done. God is so close to them, listen to their prayers and give forgiveness to the one when asked.
Saleh was disturbed to hear the appeal and his message is for them a novelty is not expected to come from their own brother or child. Then simultaneously challenged the Prophet Saleh's invitation and said they to him: "O Salih! We know a skilled, agile and intelligent, your mind sharp and your opinions and all judgments are always right. In you we see signs of the virtues and qualities is commendable. we expect from you in fact to lead us solve the complicated things that we are dealing with, give guidance in matters of the dark for us and a follow-up and trust us when we face a crisis and distress. But all that hope be missed and we trust unto the day slipped by your actions and follow-horn that violates the customs and procedures of our lives. What do you call on us? you want us to leave our offerings and our fathers, and religious offerings that have become sebahagian our flesh blood into our lives since we were born and remain to be hold for ever. we occasionally will not abandon him because Allah as Muslims and we will not follow the perverted it. we do not believe you lied to speak prophetic even doubted you. we will not disobey our ancestors to leave their offerings and follow your trail. "
Prophet Saleh warned them not to oppose it and to follow his plea for faith in God who has mengurniai their vast fortune and a prosperous livelihood. Told them the story of clans who had tortured and Wrath of God as opposed to His apostles and reject His message. Something similar could happen on them if they would not accept his message and hear his advice, he gives a sincere and honest as a member of their extended family and are not expecting or demanding their wages rather than for his efforts. He only convey the message of God assigned to him and God who will give him wages and reward for his efforts to give leadership and demands to mrk.
A small group of Thamud which consisted mostly of people who accept the propaganda weak social position of Prophet Saleh and believe in him, while the largest sebahagian especially those belonging to the rich and the head office remained stubborn and arrogant to refuse and deny the prophethood of Prophet Saleh and said to him: "O Salih! We think that you have been possessed by Satan and exposed to magic. You have to be insane and suffering from dementia.'ve changed your mind and your mind has been messed up by not conscious so that you have issued words of greeting are not included sense and you yourself do not understand it. You claim that you have been sent by the Lord as a prophet and apostles. Are we all so strong suit than you chosen to be apostles, but there are those among us who is more worthy and more clever to be prophet or apostle than thou. Purpose to tell lies and your words just to chase position and wanted to be appointed head and leader of your people. If you feel that you have healthy bodies and healthy minds and admit that you do not have direction and purpose are shrouded in Your mission was then cut it out yourselves with your new religious broadcasts insult our offerings and fathers themselves. We will not follow your way and leave the roads that have been taken by the people our parents first.
Prophet Salih replied: "I have repeatedly told you that I do not expect anything than you in return for my efforts to provide guidance and information to you. I do not expect a reward or desire for rank and position of this effort that I do solely on the God's commandment and his future than I expect in return and reward for it. And how I can follow you and menterlantarkan tasks and mandate of God to me, and I Talah obtain tangible evidence of the truth dakwahku. Do you expect bahawa occasionally I will disobey orders My Lord and dereliction of duty to him, merely to continue offering our ancestors were false. Who will protect me from the wrath and punishment of God if I do that? Surely, you will only hurt and destroy me with Allah as Muslims it. "
After a failed and successful efforts to stop the preaching of Prophet Saleh and saw he was even more keen to attract people to follow him and side with the leaders and the leaders Thamud tried going to stem the flow of his message that more and more attention, especially among middle subordinate in society. They opposed the Prophet Saleh and to prove the truth of his prophecy with a proof of miracles in the form of extraordinary items or events that are beyond human power.
Giving To God's Miracles of the Prophet Saleh U. S.
Prophet Saleh aware that the opposition of his people demanded proof thereof in the form of that miracle is going to eliminate the influence and aims to completely eroded his authority in the eyes of his people, especially his followers when he failed to meet the opposition and their demands. Nabi Saleh their opposition replied by demanding an appointment with them when he managed to bring the miracle they asked that they would abandon their religion and sacrifice and will follow the Prophet Saleh and believe in him.
In accordance with requests and instructions leaders Thamud Nabi Saleh pray ask God to give him a miracle to prove the truth of his message and simultaneously break the resistance and opposition of his people still insist on the head. He begged of God with His power to create a camel release from the stomach of a large rock on the side of a hill which they appoint.
Then a moment later with the permission of Allah Almighty Creator again appointed split rock and out of the stomach of a camel.
By pointing to the animals just out of the belly boulder Nabi Saleh said to them: "Here she camel of Allah, do not bother and let him find his own food on earth God he has a turn to get water to drink and you have a turn to get drink for you and for your cattle also and know that God will lower his doom when you're up to disturb these animals. "
Then is a camel wander in the fields eating grass as he pleased without any interference received. And when their turn arrives drinking camel's go to a well-named spring camel and drink his heart's content. And in the days of Prophet Saleh's camel's turn came to drink no other beast dare him, things which cause resentment on the animal's owners who increasingly feel that the presence of Nabi Saleh camel in the middle they are a bother like spines across the throat.
With the success of Nabi Saleh brings miracle was that they failed to prosecute the leaders Thamud honor in his attempt to overthrow and eliminate the influence of the prophet Saleh, on the contrary has added a thick beliefs of his followers and disappeared many doubts of his kind. Then it was instigated by those farm owners who feel annoyed and unhappy with the presence of Prophet Saleh's camel is rampant in the fields and gardens as well as feared by their pets.
Prophet Saleh's camel Killed
Conspiracy organized by people from Thamud to regulate the design of the murder of Prophet Saleh's camel. And while people are still overshadowed by fear of punishment which was threatened by the prophet Saleh disturbed when his camel on the side of motivation is a strong desire to eradicate the beast of the earth mrk, there was suddenly a wealthy dowager who offers to surrender himself to whom are interchangeable camel kills Saleh. In addition there was a widow of another woman who has some beautiful daughter offers will award one of the daughters of his daughter to the man who managed to kill the camel.
Two kinds of Y tantalizing prize of two women in addition to incitement Thamud leaders invited the two men named Mushadda 'bin bin Salif Gudar Muharrij and packing will commit murder for the prize that was promised in addition to flattery and praise that will be received from the infidel Thamud tribe when the camel of Prophet Salih was killed.
With the help of seven men again set hide it somewhere where usually passed by a camel on its way to the cistern It was taking place. And once the camels are innocent then immediately arrows calves by Musadda 'followed by Gudar to stick a sword in his stomach.
With a grand sense of pride and go the camel's killer to the capital to break the news the death of Prophet Saleh's camel who received cheers and shouts of joy from the idolaters as if they were returning from the battlefield to bring glorious victory.
They said to the Prophet Salih: "O Salih! Camel had been killed, try to bring in what you say first will be a threat if the camel was being bullied, if you actually include people who are too true in her words."
Prophet Salih replied: "I've warned you, that God will lower his doom on you if you disturb the camels. So with the killing of a camel that then you will wait for the arrival of the Wrath of God Talah promised and I have to tell you. You have against God and accept the future due to the-Nya.Janji tentanganmu God will not miss. You may rejoice and have fun for three days then please accept ganjaranmu in kind on the fourth day. So God's will and His taqdir that can not be postponed or prevented. "
There is a possibility according to the commentators that while God through His Prophet Prophet Saleh gave three days to give the opportunity, if they were aware of his sin and repent ask for forgiveness and faith in the Prophet Salih to his treatise.
But in reality tempoh three days would be even ridiculed the Prophet Saleh is opposed to speed the coming of the penalty and not have to be suspended three days.
Azab falling Allah Promised
Prophet Saleh told his people that God's punishment that will befall on them will be preceded by signs, that is, on the first day when they wake up from sleep will meet them face to yellow and turn red and black on the second day on the third day and on day The fourth fell of a painful doom of God.
Hearing the threat of punishment is notified by the Prophet Salih to his people, a group of nine people is a camel designed a group of killers killing of Prophet Saleh's arrival precedes the threatened punishment. They held a secret meeting and vowed to carry out the design with the murder at night, when people were still sleeping soundly in order to avoid the demands of blood countered by the family of the Prophet Saleh, if known their identity as the killer. The design is kept secret so that they are not known and heard by anyone except the ninth one's own.
When they came to the Prophet Salih to carry out his evil designs on the pitch-black night and silent-silent was falling on their heads huge rocks that are not known from which direction it came from and that when they lay on the ground in a state of lifeless again. So God has protected His Prophet from the evil deeds of His servants who disbelieve.
One day before the day of doom that has been determined downs, with the permission of Allah, Nabi Saleh departed with his faithful followers to Ramlah, a spot on the Palestinians, leaving Hijir and its inhabitants, Thamud perish, lightning struck a powerful hand in hand with a terrible earthquake.
In the story of Prophet Saleh Al-Quran
The story of Prophet Saleh told by 72 verses in 11 chapters of which sura Al-A'raaf, verses 73 to 79, sura "Hud" verse 61, so clause 68 and sura "Al-Qamar" verse 23, so clause 32.
Teaching From the story of Prophet Saleh U. S.
Outstanding teaching that can be learned from the story of Prophet Saleh is that sin and unjust acts committed by a small group of citizens could negatively impact the community and to destroy it entirely.
See how Thamud be destroyed, devastated and even wiped from the earth because of sin and God's commandment violations committed by a handful of killer camel of Prophet Salih AS
This is where lies the wisdom of God commands us to do kindness injunction prohibiting unjust. Because by doing tasks amar nahi wrongdoing kindness which becomes fard kifaya that, at least if you do not succeed forbidding that occur in society and our protection, we have freed ourselves from sin approve or condone unjust actions that
Being passive indifference to vice and munkar prevailing in front of the eyes can be construed as an endorsement and alliance against the unjust actions.
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